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The Psychoanalytic Roots of Islamic Terrorism
By Phyllis Chesler
FrontPageMagazine.com | May 3, 2004
In
the ongoing battle for Fallujah, terrorists are using women and
children as human shields against American soldiers. On April 27, 2004,
in Jerusalem, Hamas used a Palestinian human bomb to kill two
Palestinian alleged "collaborators." On April 28, 2004, even as UN
envoy, Lakhdar Brahimi, was busy characterizing Israeli policy as the
"great poison in the region," Jordanian police arrested al-Qaida
operatives who were quite literally trying to launch a chemical poison
attack that might have killed 80,000 Jordanians and Americans. And, on
May 1, 2004, in Gaza, Palestinian gunmen shot and killed a Jewish woman
who was eight-months pregnant together with her four young daughters.
Despite
enormous and continuing denial on the part of left and liberal
ideologues and the media, we are facing an exceedingly pathological
strain of Islamofascist terrorism. So a crucial question must be asked:
from a psychological and anthropological point of view, what kind of
culture produces human bombs, glorifies mass murderers, and supports
humiliation-based revenge?
According
to Minnesota based psychoanalyst and Arabist, Dr. Nancy Kobrin, it is a
culture in which shame and honor play decisive roles and in which the
debasement of women is paramount. In an utterly fascinating and as-yet
unpublished book, which I will be introducing, the Sheik's New Clothes:
the Psychoanalytic Roots of Islamic Suicide Terrorism, Kobrin, and her
Israeli co-author, counter-terrorism expert Yoram Schweitzer, describe
barbarous family and clan dynamics in which children, both boys and
girls, are routinely orally and anally raped by male relatives; infant
males are sometimes sadistically over-stimulated by being masturbated;
boys between the ages of 7-12 are publicly and traumatically
circumcised; many girls are clitoridectomized; and women are seen as
the source of all shame and dishonor and treated accordingly: very,
very badly.
According
to Dr. Kobrin, "The little girl lives her life under a communal death
threat--the honor killing." Both male and female infants and children
are brought up by mothers (who are debased and traumatized women). As
such, all children are forever psychologically "contaminated" by the
humiliated yet all-powerful mother. Arab and Muslim boys must
disassociate themselves from her in spectacularly savage ways. But, on
a deep unconscious level, they may also wish to remain merged with the
source of contamination--a conflict that suicide bombers both act out
and resolve when they manfully kill but also merge their blood
eternally with that of their presumably most hated enemies, the Israeli
Jews. In Kobrin's view, the Israeli Jews may actually function as
substitutes or scapegoats for an even more primal, hated/loved enemy:
Woman.
Widespread
child sexual abuse leads to paranoid, highly traumatized, and
revenge-seeking adults. Based on my own experience in Afghanistan (a
non-Arab, Muslim culture), a polygamous, patriarchal culture also leads
to an infernal, fraternal competition for paternal favor and
inheritance. It is brother against brother, full brothers against
half-brothers, full and half brothers against first cousins--and thus,
can entire families and clans remain locked in revenge-fueled mortal
combat for generations.
Clearly,
only evolution of democracy and the elevation of women can begin to
change such dynamics. Western feminists, American leaders: Please note.
Alas, historically and theologically, Arab and Muslim culture strongly
opposes both democracy and equality for women. This is why the battles
to liberate Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Middle East are so important and
so very difficult. The American and Israeli war against terrorism is
like World War Two, not like Vietnam.
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